Thursday, August 14, 2008

Dean Collins, Top Notch Education

Went to a friend's house for fried fish. Before she put the fish in the skillet, it was cut in half. “Why do you do that?” “My mom did it this way so I do it this way”. So we went to her mom's for a weekend and asked her. Well, my mom did it this way and now I do it the same way. So, on a trip to see her grandma, with her knocking on heaven's door, we asked. “Why do you cut the fish in half before you fry it in a skillet?” With her last breath, she explained, “All I have is a six-inch skillet."

This story was told by Dean Collins. If you know his name and his teachings then you are a better photographer for it. If you do not know it then you need to know it. The story is an illustration of how folks do much in photography and life by copying the “norm” without reason. Dean Collins is known for much in the technique of good photography but primarily for his theory of lighting which makes for a basis on which to grow. Three dimensional contrast is a creation of Dean’s to explain how light effects your subject. A good photographer is challenged by the limitations of the two dimensional workspace. Height and width. Making the image appear three dimensional is a task for photographers. Dimension is enhanced by S-curves, converging lines and other visual techniques, but one stands out needing some technical knowledge to make it the best. Lighting. It is the key to that third dimension and that is taught by Dean Collins like no one else. What follows is a snippet of what can be learned from this man.



St. Louis Missouri was the place for me to see Dean Collins. So a group from the Memphis Professional Photographers Guild went. It was to be a full day of learning. Mr. Collins started and he is known for talking very fast. This is my third time to witness this photo extravaganza, and it is even more of a production than before. He had so much to say and explain, it’s good that he was fast-talking. People from my area of the South would have taken at least double the time to teach that much material. It was awesome. The show is powered by multiple medium format Hasselblad projectors with very tight registration. This all predates PowerPoint. The images created for the show were produced by Dean Collins on 120 transparency film. He is standing on the stage lit by another projector off to camera left. The stage is 60ish feet wide with numerous rear projectors to visually support all that he has to give. I will not say that his lessons are over my head because I already was locked in to all he had to offer. I started listening when he was creating light-stands for Vivitar 283’s and P-22 panels and I never stopped listening. I had the printed Finelight Series and had seen his videos. Someone must have slowed him down for the videos because today he is going full tilt on material that he created and is himself fired-up about. The study of three dimensional contrast is illustrated by a white circle that becomes a ball and then a duck that goes from flat to 3D and numerous exceptional, fantastic photoshoots. The duck starts off flat with no dimension but it grows to a very dimensional 3D with the progressive changes in lighting. It was either a mid-morning break or lunch when I realized I was mentally exhausted.  There is so much to take in, I'll need the video. Learn from this legend of photography all that you can. Soak this in like a sponge and you will have a major foundation for anything that comes your way in lighting and photo technique.

Dean Collins On Lighting - Live at Brooks Institute of Photography: 1991 is available now at Amazon.com and Software Cinema. If you like the snippet and want more, you can add this to your collection. The updated version of 3-Dimensional Contrast is also available. This all-new DVD based on Dean Collin’s original 3-Dimensional Contrast covers lighting for photography and video production in the digital age. It is taught by two of the few people qualified to teach Dean's techniques - Tim Mantoani and Bill Holshevnikoff, two of Dean's closest friends and best students who have since developed highly successful careers.

3-Dimensional Contrast will teach you about the different qualities of light (Shadow, Diffused and Specular) and the many methods used to control it in the digital age. With this knowledge you will be able to “read” a photograph and see how it was lit, or how to set up your lights for a photo or video production.

Tuesday, August 5, 2008

Fido Pictures, Yes You Can!

Running in the woods with all feet off the ground and as close to a grin as a dog can get. My dog Annie as I remember her. Then on a trip that would not normally be accompanied by a pet, Dixon goes to St. Louis. Walking around the Gateway Arch, I photographed him as my wife Tina held to the leash. More clicked than the camera and that is the experience that brings today's post.

So let’s make a good picture of your Fido. Plan and it can be easy to accomplish. Your lens selection needs to be telephoto. This, along with shooting with the lens as wide open as possible, will give you a background soft and defocused. At f2.8 or even f4 at 200mm, you will have a very limited depth of field with Fido sharp and the background very soft.

Take Fido for a walk and keep his leash taut and straight over his head. You can extend your arm and firm the connection to Fido. If your leash is thick consider using a thin rope for this project. When the photo is made be sure to loosen any visible tension so it appears natural. You or your helper will not be in the picture. The handler will also need to keep their shadow off of the subject and the background. You can position the camera low so the connection of leash to collar is hidden by the dog's head. Yes, on your knees or lower. Roll over and play dead while you're there. Your location needs to include simple backgrounds. Distant trees or simple patterns keep your post-processing easy. Lighting can be natural with the diffusion in the sky, also known as thin cloud coverage, or by working in the shadow near a wall or stand of trees. If this is the case try to eliminate direct light and work with the indirect light from the sky opposite the sun. So make your photo after making your plan. Now it’s on to PhotoShop.


Make your image choice and duplicate the background layer. The healing brush is your tool of choice. Make your source selection near the leash and slightly larger than the width of the leash so that as you brush over the leash you will supply a pattern that fills in the area without drawing attention to it. I use the normal mode setting. If you need something a bit more aggressive try the replace mode. It is more of an exact copy without the blending that “normal” has.

Questions?  Leave a note as a comment or go to TEKeez Discussion and let's talk.  TEKeez Discussion is at Flickr.com.